Une « Guerre » commerciale entre les 2 plus grands géants de l’informatique ?!
Connaissez-vous les origines d’Apple et de Microsoft ?
Avant d’être des « frères ennemis», Apple et Microsoft ont collaboré étroitement. A la fin des années 1970, Apple conçoit une machine révolutionnaire (l’Apple II, lancé en 1977), incluant une souris et des icônes à cliquer sur l’écran. Microsoft, se concentre sur la programmation de logiciels. L’entente est alors parfaite entre ces deux mondes.
Les choses s’enveniment à partir de 1981 quand la firme IBM décide de commercialiser ses premiers PC. Ceux-ci viennent concurrencer directement les machines d’Apple. Or il se trouve que Microsoft travaille avec IBM et Apple. Cette position de choix lui permet d’observer les innovations des deux concurrents. Secrètement, les équipes de Bill Gates élaborent le système d’exploitation Windows, en reprenant l’interface graphique du Mac. Chez Apple, cet emprunt est vécu comme une trahison. Des poursuites judiciaires seront alors engagées en 1988.
Microsoft a désormais un coup d’avance. Bill Gates a senti avant tout le monde que la maîtrise des systèmes d’exploitation PC et le développement de logiciels compatibles représentaient l’avenir de l’informatique au grand public.
En août 1997, les deux groupes rendent public un partenariat qui permet à Apple de se relancer. La firme de Bill Gates achète pour 150 millions de dollars d’actions Apple, soit 6,5% du capital. En échange, la firme de Cupertino abandonne les poursuites. Steve Jobs déclare même alors: «Nous devons cesser de croire qu’il faut que Microsoft perde pour qu’Apple gagne, déclare alors Steve Jobs. En ce qui me concerne, la compétition entre Apple et Microsoft est terminée.» En sauvant son ancien rival, Microsoft tente en fait de briser son image de «monopole à abattre». Gagnant sur tous les fronts, Microsoft semble indestructible. En 1999, elle enregistre une capitalisation boursière record de 620 milliards de dollars !
Au début des années 2000, Bill Gates est l’homme le plus riche du monde, avec 56 milliards de dollars de fortune personnelle. Les produits de sa société sont présents sur la quasi totalité des ordinateurs vendus dans le monde. Mais sa position de monopole ne la pousse guère à innover. Certains logiciels sont critiqués pour leur bugs et leur instabilité. Une autre menace plane : des procédures pour abus de position dominante sont lancées aux Etats-Unis et en Europe.
Sauvés par miracle, Steve Jobs et ses équipes travaillent dans le même temps sur des nouveautés qui «révolutionneront» l’électronique. Après avoir repensé les Mac en 1998, le baladeur iPod débarque en 2001, lié à la plateforme de téléchargement légal iTunes. En 2007, c’est du jamais-vu : le premier iPhone, avec son écran tactile et ses applis stupéfiantes, ouvre l’ère des smartphones. S’ensuit l’iPad en 2010, première tablette à rencontrer son public.
Plus que jamais, Apple incarne l’innovation et l’excellence numérique. A grand renfort de design et de science du marketing, Apple consolide son image de marque «cool et distinguée». Bien que la hache de guerre soit enterrée avec Microsoft, Steve Jobs utilise sciemment le monde du PC comme un faire-valoir. «Microsoft n’a pas de goût», se plaît à dire le patron d’Apple, très attaché à l’aspect esthétique de ses produits. Un axe marketing bien résumé par la campagne de spots «Get a Mac» diffusés à partir de 2007, où le PC est présenté comme la quintessence de la ringardise
La « guéguerre » entre les deux marques reste bon enfant. En plus, les deux patrons, Steve Jobs et Bill Gates, se vouent un respect mutuel. En 2007, ils accordent une longue interview conjointe organisée par le Wall Street Journal. Lentement mais sûrement, les rôles s’inversent entre les deux géants. Quinze ans après avoir évité la faillite, Apple engrange des bénéfices colossaux, tandis que Microsoft loupe le tournant du smartphone. Le business model imaginé par Bill Gates dans les années 1980 est dépassé. Le patron de Microsoft cède sa place à Steve Ballmer en 2008. Steve Jobs, lui, est emporté par la maladie en 2011.
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How do they master so many uncommon medical prescriptions Du Heng, in particular, understood the etiology and pathogenesis and responded quickly.Du Heng ignored the fixation work and thought about what to do.
The cherry lips are breathed out, the atmosphere is full of orchid, and the jade slender grip is pitiful.If he is in the same ward with others, it will affect other patients.
Passing by the door of Du Heng s office, he heard Cui Guanghai s voice inside, so Level Up Your Supplement Game: What 'Bigger But Pills' Means for Your Health he went straight into Lu Zhongjiang s office holding the cup.Du Heng knew that as long as the fire spread, these villages would be finished, Ma Yuanhai and his son would be finished, and Dong Yuezhang, his brother, would be finished.
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Can he really do it In the past two months, Lan Changhua s interest in Dr.Director Li walked to his desk and took out a stack of photos from the drawer.
A three wheeler, the car overturned on the way there, and my mother was pinned down by the car.Even the woman in the capital was given a painkiller pump because she was too fat and had such a keen sense of pain.
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Don t worry, as long as your article is published in the name of our department.The district level is not high, but it is recognition and honor.
The female doctor saw what was in the man s hand clearly and backed away in fear.I didn t mess with you. Just check your room and ask your director for help.
This kind of thing is not something Zhonghu or even Jinzhou can possess.Looking at his calm face, Du Heng knew that Ma Yuanhai s condition should be stable.
But the other two are about the same as I was six months ago.Therefore, the growth of villi between the teeth and the gums of this child is not a strange disease, but a symptom of insufficient lung qi.
the foot can no longer be saved. And just now I saw that Nannan s foot has not changed at all.That s right, keep talking. The prescription contains ginseng and atractylodes, which can relieve the heart and qi.
If they are not restored to their original positions, you will have to limp when walking in the future, and it will not be easy to recover.I used to sneer at this sentence, but now, after truly experiencing it, I realize that it seems to be true.
How often Once every two days. Du Heng frowned again.And there s no telling which day they ll have to use this country doctor they looked down on before.
The first requirement of the delivery room is to ensure the safety of the mother.Isn t he very handsome and wealthy Du Ping had forgotten to take care of Du Heng s affairs.
I guarantee that you will Is Vazozyte the Real Deal? Exploring Its Effectiveness be able to take the medicine within a week.The first two sentences are indeed fine and correct, but the last sentence is just bragging.
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I received your letter on the way, so I will turn back.Look at the two third grades of Tianzong who suddenly appeared.
At this moment, he heard footsteps stop outside the door, and then the door rang twice.Abandoned ruined temples, old coffins, and near dusk, dark clouds The roof is covered, and the wind howls, which is strange and infiltrating.
She begged me to ask His Majesty to marry you for my son, and marry you back to the Duke s mansion.If Xu Qian wants to snatch the Dragon Qi host, he will definitely make good use of his own advantages to achieve the goal of using the weak to attack the strong and the tiger s mouth.
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Did you see something happened Is the patient better Brother, you are my brother.Not to mention, today it was two families. However, Du Heng s task today was relatively light, which was to cooperate well with the person receiving the money and be responsible for handling the gift money.
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ah I just finished vomiting and my stomach felt so empty and uncomfortable.Can you remember this after you know it When you go back in the evening, look for it directly on your phone.
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Taking off his white coat, Du Heng and Sister Zhang went to the township government compound next The Art of the Grit: Decoding the Bull Rider Pose Meaning door.Stop drinking these medicines after drinking them. There is no change, and there is no need for a review.
Goodbye Doctor Du. The patient with facial paralysis left happily, and then looked at Fan Yuxiang again.
He and Du Yihai lived in the same village and didn t deal with each other very much.The treatment method is nothing unexpected. It is also the common decoction, acupuncture, and massage in traditional Chinese medicine.
Friends who have watched the American TV series Desperate Housewives should know that in just ten minutes, an ordinary middle aged woman went from a housewife watering flowers and buying vegetables to a cold blooded shooter.Save him. After a moment, Liang Lihai s father made a decision.
You can come anytime if you want to cause trouble. But your wife can t afford to be delayed.He took the medicine and went to the decoction shop to decoct the medicine.
Zhang Yongfa has come to him to get medicine for stomachache and indigestion for many years, and he has dealt with Zhang Yongfa s vomiting of blood several times.If someone reported it, it would be a big problem. Xu Pinglin stopped talking.
How pretentious are you Du Heng knew what Wang Shuqiu was going to say and interrupted her decisively.I can t do a lot of Unlock Your Peak Performance: A Deep Dive into Chinese Brush Male Enhancement work. You re here. I can treat patients with peace of mind. Lu Zhongjiang has always looked very kind since he came in, and he responded politely to Du Heng s kind words.
Du Heng smiled. This was the first time Wu Buwei answered so happily, and it was correct, Do you know the prescription of Sanxiaoyin I know.Do you think it s awesome That s not it. Just put three fingers together and beat them lightly, and the disease is found.
Du Heng turned to look at Li Qingde again. Listening to the speech that was coming to an end, Du Heng was ready to show off.Not even a second less. And Li Nating was very uncomfortable, her eyes rolled so hard that they almost popped out of her sockets.
There were people shouting at the police station, and at the same time, there were almost a dozen thick quilts laid out right under Duda s mother.He sat up hurriedly, still a little confused when he heard the door being banged continuously.
But Du Heng actually doesn t recommend that everyone do this.It looks like gravel, but when you step on it, your legs will sink in immediately.
Although he is not good at it, he still understands it.Read the book yourself and write down anything you don t understand.
When he came, he saw a group of people gathered in a circle and didn t do anything, and his eldest brother s pride came up.Tomorrow morning, everyone will put on our hats, and we will pick you up here.
But the health center It is a balance establishment, which is very different from the full establishment of the township government.Du Heng handed the written prescription to Du Jiang, Drink the medicine twice a day, don t make a mistake.
Where can I buy you milk tea Go. After saying that, Li Nating didn t care whether she was unhappy or not, but checked the patient and said, It s okay.But seeing the person on the other side hang up the phone neatly, Du Heng couldn t help but laugh at himself.
I m so generous. It s nothing, it s not painful or itchy, why are you lying in bed and not sleeping You re right.Planning. All this must be thanked to Size Matters: Exploring Penile Dimensions and Confidence Li Qingde a month ago.
Fortunately, although the scene was chaotic, Du Heng and his two were relatively safe and remote, and everyone consciously stayed away from the two money collectors.